EVMSolana
Overview
Understanding how user sessions work with Embedded Wallets is crucial for building secure applications with proper authentication flows. Sessions are managed through a dual-token system designed to balance security and user experience.Session duration
User sessions are managed through a dual-token system:- Maximum session length: 7 days
- Access token expiry: 15 minutes
- Refresh token expiry: 7 days
How session tokens work
When a user successfully authenticates, they receive:- Access token: Short-lived (15 minutes) token used for API requests
- Refresh token: Long-lived (7 days) token used to obtain new access tokens
Session lifecycle
Initial authentication
Initial authentication
- User completes email/SMS OTP verification or other authentication method
- System issues both access and refresh tokens
- User gains immediate access to their wallet
- Session remains active for up to 7 days with automatic token refresh
Automatic token refresh
Automatic token refresh
- Access tokens are automatically refreshed using the refresh token
- Applications continue working without interruption
Session expiration
Session expiration
- After 7 days, the refresh token expires
- User must complete authentication again
Implementation considerations
- Monitor authentication state using
onAuthStateChange()
to handle session expiration - Implement graceful fallback when tokens expire
- Consider showing session timeout warnings to users approaching the 7-day limit
- Test your application’s behavior when refresh tokens expire
Sign out functionality
Always provide a clear way for users to sign out using thesignOut()
method from @coinbase/cdp-core
or the AuthButton
component which handles sign out automatically.
For React applications, you can also use the useSignOut
hook:
What to read next
- Authentication Methods: Learn about available authentication options
- Implementation Guide: Step-by-step authentication integration
- Server-side validation: Validate user sessions on your backend
- Best Practices: Security recommendations and production readiness